Diphenylcarbodiimide, imiti yimiti2162-74-5, ni uruganda rwakwegereye abantu benshi mubijyanye na chimie organic. Intego yiyi ngingo ni ugutanga incamake ya diphenylcarbodiimide, imiterere yayo, imikoreshereze, nakamaro kayo mubikorwa bitandukanye.

Diphenylcarbodiimide nuruvange hamwe na molekuline ya C13H10N2. Umweru kugeza kuri cyera kristaline ikomeye, gushonga gake mumazi, gushonga byoroshye muri acetone, Ethanol, chloroform nibindi byangiza umubiri. Iyi nteruro izwi cyane kubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora nka reagent itandukanye muri synthesis organique, cyane cyane mugukora amide na ureya.

Imwe mu miterere yingenzi ya diphenylcarbodiimide ni reaction yayo hamwe na amine na acide karubike, biganisha kuri amide. Iyi reaction yitwa carbodiimide guhuza reaction kandi ikoreshwa cyane muri synthesis ya peptide no guhindura biomolecule. Byongeye kandi, diphenylcarbodiimide irashobora kwitwara hamwe na alcool kugirango ikore polyurethane, ikagira reagent yingirakamaro mugukora ibikoresho bya polyurethane.

Mu nganda zimiti, diphenylcarbodiimide irashobora gukoreshwa muguhuza imiti itandukanye nabahuza imiti. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo guteza imbere imiyoboro ihuza agaciro cyane cyane mugutezimbere imiti ya peptide na bioconjugates. Byongeye kandi, uko uruganda rwifata kuri acide karubike ikora igikoresho cyingirakamaro muguhuza imiti yibasira molekile, bityo bigatuma habaho uburyo bwo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge.

Usibye uruhare rwabo muri synthesis organique, diphenylcarbodiimide yizwe kubishobora gukoreshwa mubumenyi bwa siyansi. Urusobekerane rwibintu kuri alcool bituma rugira akamaro mukubyara ifuro ya polyurethane, ibifuniko hamwe nuduti. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora polyurethane bituma bugira uruhare runini mugutegura ibikoresho biramba, bihindagurika bya polyurethane bikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye kuva mubwubatsi kugeza mumodoka.

Akamaro ka diphenylcarbodiimide igera no mubice bya bioconjugation na chimie bioorthogonal. Imyitwarire yacyo kuri biomolecules yakoreshejwe muguhindura urubuga rwihariye rwa poroteyine na acide nucleic, bituma habaho iterambere rya bioconjugates hamwe na bioimaging. Byongeye kandi, guhuza ibice hamwe nibidukikije byamazi bituma iba igikoresho cyingirakamaro mugutezimbere bioorthogonal reaction yo kwiga inzira yibinyabuzima muri sisitemu nzima.

Muri make, diphenylcarbodiimide, imiti ya chimique 2162-74-5, nuruvange rwimikorere myinshi hamwe nuburyo butandukanye mubijyanye na synthesis organique, farumasi, ibikoresho bya siyansi, na chimie bioconjugated. Kuba ikora kuri amine, acide karubike, na alcool bituma iba reagent yingirakamaro yo gukora amide, karbamate, na bioconjugates. Mugihe ubushakashatsi muri utwo turere bukomeje gutera imbere, diphenylcarbodiimide irashobora gukomeza kugira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ibikoresho bishya hamwe n’ibinyabuzima byangiza umubiri, bigira uruhare mu iterambere mu bumenyi butandukanye n’inganda.