Nucleating agent ni ubwoko bwimikorere mishya ishobora kunoza imiterere yumubiri nubukanishi bwibicuruzwa nko gukorera mu mucyo, kurabagirana hejuru, imbaraga zingana, gukomera, ubushyuhe bwo kugoreka ubushyuhe, kurwanya ingaruka, kurwanya ibimera, nibindi muguhindura imyitwarire ya kristu ya resin. . Ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gukora plastiki zuzuye za kirisiti nka polyethylene na polypropilene mumodoka, ibikoresho byo murugo, ibiryo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe nubuvuzi. Kurugero, nucleating agent nikintu cyingenzi mugukora ibisigisigi bikora cyane nka eregitoronike yo hejuru ya polypropilene, hejuru cyane-gukomera, gukomera-gukomeye, hamwe na polipropilene-hrstalline, β-kristaline polypropilene, hamwe nibikoresho bya polipropilene byahinduwe kubinyabiziga Gitoya. Mugushyiramo ibintu byihariye bya nucleating, resin hamwe no kurushaho gukorera mu mucyo, gukomera, no gukomera birashobora kubyara. Hamwe n'ubwiyongere bugaragara mu musaruro w’imbere mu gihugu wa polipropilene ikora cyane isaba kongerwamo ingufu za nucleating hamwe nubwiyongere bwihuse bwibikenerwa byorohereza amamodoka hamwe na bateri ya lithium itandukanya, hari iterambere ryinshi ryisoko ryabakozi ba nucleating.

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwaingirabuzimafatizo, n'ibicuruzwa byabo bikomeje gutera imbere. Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwa kirisiti iterwa na nucleating agent, zirashobora kugabanywamo α-kristaline nucleating agent na β-crystalline nucleating agent. Kandi α-kristaline nucleating agent irashobora gushyirwa muburyo bwa organic organique, organic, na polymer ukurikije itandukaniro ryimiterere. Ibikoresho bya nucleaux organique birimo cyane cyane nucleaux yateje imbere nka talc, calcium oxyde, na mika, zidahenze kandi byoroshye kubona ariko zifite umucyo muke hamwe nuburabyo. Ibikoresho bya nucleating organique birimo cyane cyane imyunyu ngugu ya acide karubike, umunyu wa fosifate, umunyu wa sorbitol benzaldehyde, nibindi. Muri byo, ibikomoka kuri sorbitol benzaldehyde kuri ubu ni ibintu bya nucleaux bikuze cyane, bifite imikorere myiza nibiciro biri hasi, kandi byahindutse cyane mubikorwa, bitandukanye. , hamwe nubunini bunini bwubwoko bwa nucleating agent haba mugihugu ndetse no mumahanga. Ibikoresho bya polymer byerekana cyane cyane gushonga-ingingo ya polymeric nucleating agent, nka polyvinylcyclohexane na polyvinylpentane. β-kristalline nucleating agent igizwe ahanini nubwoko bubiri: umubare muto wibintu byinshi bya polycyclic hamwe na quasi-planar, hamwe nibigizwe na acide dicarboxylic acide na okiside, hydroxide, numunyu wibyuma biva mumatsinda ya IIA kumeza yibihe. β-kristaline nucleating agent itanga ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwibicuruzwa mugihe bitezimbere ingaruka zabyo.

Ingero zimikorere yimikorere nibisabwa mubikorwa bya Nucleating